A MODEL CORONERS COURT.
A Capital Building at Poplar - A Change from Public House Regime.
UNTIL a few years ago it was the practice in most of the London
districts to conduct coroners' inquests in public-house parlours. Many of these,
especially in parts of the City, were far from inviting, and the fumes of bad
tobacco and stale beer were not calculated to impress the public with the
majesty of the law. When the London County Council came into existence it
speedily set about to alter this state of affairs, and gradually it provided
suitable public mortuaries in various parts of the metropolis. In some cases the
work has been undertaken by the local authorities. The Poplar Board of Works,
for instance, recently decided to erect one of these necessary institutions, and
a very complete set of buildings will be put up in the High Street, not far from
the offices of the Board.
The buildings consist of a coroner's court, shelter,
mortuaries, and post-mortem room, and offices in separate blocks, and are
grouped around the four sides of a large courtyard.
The elevation of the front block, the coroner's court, facing
the High-street, is designed in a free treatment and with an endeavour towards
architectural effect. The entrance to the mortuary is from a side street on the
right, and the mortuary buildings are placed at the extreme end of the site, so
that in no way will the value of the property in the High-street be depreciated.
The principal entrance occupies a central position in the
High-street frontage, and gives direct access to the court, the witnesses
waiting room and attendant's office. The attendant's office is placed in a
central position, convenient for use both in connection with the court and the
mortuaries.
From a public point of view, one of the most interesting
features of this capitally designed set of buildings is the shelter block, a
two-storey building, planned for the temporary reception of two families, during
the disinfection of their homes, where cases of infection have occurred. The
accommodation in each case consists of a living room, bathroom and w.c. The
entrance to the shelter has been arranged so as to be under direct supervision
from the attendant#s office and with approach from either the street or the
courtyard as may be requisite. One of the mortuaries is planned for the
reception of eight infected bodies and the other for twelve non-infected bodies
- the latter fitted with catacombs. A covered viewing lobby is placed centrally
between the mortuaries, and is fitted with receptacles for the display of
articles for identification. The offices consist of a fitted wash-house, a shell
and ambulance store, store for disinfectants, and yardsmen's w.c. etc.
It is intended to lay out the centre of the courtyard as a
small garden plot of about 20ft. by 13ft. which, planted with flowers, should
form a pleasing central feature.
The design, of which Messrs. Landsell and Harrison, of 38,
Bow-lane, Cheapside, E.C. are the architects, was selected by the professional
assessor appointed by the Board in an open competition.
Municipal Journal and London, January, 1899