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Nuisances.
— A few of the desagremens to which metropolitan flesh is heir have
been legally settled to be “nuisances”.
(a)
THE FOLLOWING WILL be summarily suppressed on appeal to the nearest
police-constable:
Abusive language; Advertisements,
carriage of (except in form approved); Areas left open without sufficient fence.
Baiting animals; Betting in streets;
Bonfires in Streets; Books, obscene, selling in streets.
Carpet-beating; Carriage, obstruction
by; Cattle, careless driving of; Coals, unloading, between prohibited hours;
Cock-fighting; Crossings in streets, obstructing.
Defacing buildings; Deposit of goods in
streets ; Dogs loose or mad; Doors, knocking at; Drunk and disorderly persons;
Dust, removal of, between 10 am, and 7 p.m.
Exercising horses to annoyance of
persons; Exposing goods for sale in parks.
Firearms, discharging; Fireworks,
throwing in streets; Footways, obstructions on; Footways unswept; Furious
driving; Furniture, fraudulent removal of between 8p.m. and 6 am,
Games,
playing in streets.
Indecent
exposure.
Lamps, extinguishing.
Mat-shaking after 8 a.m; Musicians in
streets.
Obscene singing; Offensive matters,
removal of, between 6 am. and 12 night.
Posting bills without consent;
projections from houses to cause annoyance.
Reins, persons driving without; Ringing
door bells without excuse; Rubbish lying in thoroughfare.
Slides, making in streets;
Stone-throwing.
Unlicensed public carriage.
(b) THE
FOLLOWING WILL require an application to the police-courts:
Cesspools, foul.
Dead
body, infectious, retained in room where persons live; Disease, person suffering
from infectious, riding in public carriage, or exposing himself, or being
without proper accommodation; Disorderly houses; Drains, foul.
Factory, unclean or overcrowded. Furnace
in manufactory not consuming its own smoke; Food unfit for consumption,
exposing.
Gaming houses.
House filthy or injurious to health.
Infected bedding or clothes, sale of.
Letting infected house or room;
Lotteries.
Manufactures (making sulphuric acid,
steeping skins, &c.); Manure, non-removal of; Milk, exposing, unfit for
consumption.
Obstructions in highways, bridges, or
rivers; Overcrowding of house.
Powder magazine, or keeping too large a
quantity.
Theatres, unlicensed; Trades, offensive
(keeping pigs, soap-house, slaughter-house, or manufactures in trade causing
effluvia, &c.).
Want of reparation of highway;
Warehousing inflammable materials; Water-fouling or polluting.
(c) THE
FOLLOWING WILL require a summons in the County Court:
Any of
those nuisances next-mentioned where the value or the rent of the premises in
dispute, or in respect of which and over which the easement is claimed, shall
not exceed £20 per annum; or where damages in a personal action not exceeding
£50 are sought to be recovered, unless by consent of both parties.
(d) THE
FOLLOWING WILL require a regular action at law:
Buildings from which water falls on to
another house.
Commons, injury to soil, digging turf,
injuring pasture.
Drainage, interruption of.
Encroachments on highways, rivers,
streets, or squares.
Gas company fouling any stream.
Lights, obstruction of.
Party wall, paring off part of;
Publication of injurious advertisements.
Rivers, pulling down banks of; Right of
way, interruption of.
Sewage,
conducting, into river; Stream, pollution or diversion of.
(e) THE FOLLOWING HAVE NOT been definitely settled either way, but may, under
certain circumstances, be worth the cost and trouble of a trial:
Church bell-ringing
Hospital, infectious.
Manufactory, near house, introducing more noisy machinery, or new way of working it; Music,
powerful band near house.
Rifle practice; Rockets or fireworks, letting off, frequently.
Sewage
contributed by several persons, amount contributed by each not being sufficient
to cause a nuisance.
Charles Dickens (Jr.), Dickens's Dictionary of London, 1879