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CHAPTER XIX.
AN EASTER REVIVAL.
A PLEASANT place, the Fenchurch Street Railway Station, to a
person who knows at which of the numerous pigeon- holes he should apply for his
ticket, and who does not mind running the chance of being sent to Margate when
his destination is Kew. A pleasant place for a person without corns, who is,
what grooms say of horses, "well ribbed up," and whose sides are
impervious to elbow-pressure; who is complacent in the matter of being made the
resting-place for bundles in white-spotted blue-cotton pocket-handkerchiefs, who
is undisturbed by squirted tobacco-juice, who likes the society of drunken
sailors, Jew crimps, and a baby-bearing population guiltless of the wash-tub. It
has its drawbacks, the Fenchurch Street Railway Station, but for that matter, so
has Pall Mall. It was crammed last Easter Monday - so crammed that I had
literally to fight my way up to the pay-place, above which was the inscription,
"Tickets for the Woodford line;" and when I had reached the counter,
after many manifestations of personal strength and activity, it was
disappointing to receive a ticket for a hitherto unheard-of locality called
Barking, and to be severely told that I could not book to Woodford for twenty
minutes. I retired for a quarter of an hour into the shadow of one of the
pillars supporting the waiting-hall, and listened [-204-] to
the dialogue of two old farmers who were patiently waiting their turn.
"A lot of 'em!" said one, a tall old man with brown body-coat,
knee-cords, and top-boots, having at his feet a trifle of luggage in the shape
of a sack of corn, an old saddle, and a horse-collar. "A lot of 'em all a
pleasurin' excursionin', I s'pose!" "Ah!" said the other, a wizen
dirty-faced little fellow in a long drab great-coat reaching to his heels,
"it were different when we was young, warn't it, Maister Walker ? It was
all fairs then!" "Stattys" said the first old boy, as though half
in correction; "there were Waltham Statty, and Leyton Statty, and Harpenden
Statty, and the gathering of the beastes at Cheshunt, and that like!" And
then the two old fellows interchanged snuff-boxes and shook their heads in
silent lamentation over the decadence of the times The twenty minutes wore away;
the Barking people disappeared slowly, filtering one by one through the smallest
crack of a half-opened door; and a stout policeman shouting, "Now for the
Woodford line!" heralded us to the glories of martyrdom through the same
mysterious outlet.
What took me out of town last Easter Monday? Not a search for
fresh air; there was plenty of that in London, blowing very fresh indeed, and
rasping your nose, ears, and chin, and other uncovered portions of your anatomy,
filling your eyes and mouth with sharp stinging particles of dust, and cutting
you to the very marrow, whenever you attempted to strike out across an open
space. Not an intention to see the country, which was then blank furrow and bare
sticks, where in a couple of months would be smiling crops and greenery; not
with any view of taking pedestrian exercise, which I abominate; not to join in
any volunteer evolutions; not to visit any friends ; simply to see the "
revival of the glorious Epping Hunt" which was advertised to take place at
Buckhurst Hill, and to witness the uncarting of the deer before the Roebuck Inn.
[-205-] We were not a very
sporting "lot" in the railway carriage into which I forced an easy
way. There were convivialists in the third and second classes (dressed for the
most part in rusty black, carrying palpable stone-bottles, which lay against
their breast-bones under their waistcoats, and only protruded their black-corked
necks), who were going "to the Forest," and who must have enjoyed that
umbrageous retreat on one of the bitterest days in March; but we had no nonsense
of that kind in my first-class bower. There was a very nice young man opposite
me, in a long great-coat, a white cravat, and spectacles, which were much
disturbed in their fit by the presence of a large mole exactly on the root of
his nose between his eyebrows, upon which the glasses rode slantingly, and gave
him a comic, not to say inebriated look a curate, apparently, by the way in
which he talked of the schools, and the clubs, and the visitings, and the
services, to the old lady whom he was escorting; a clean, wholesome-looking old
lady enough, but obviously not strong in conversation, as she said nothing the
whole journey but, with a sigh of great admiration, "Ah Mr. Parkins!"
and rubbed her hands slowly over a black-and-white basket, like a wicker
draught-board. Then there were two City gentlemen, who had " left
early," as they called it, and were going to make holiday in digging
their gardens, who, after languidly discussing whether the reduction in the
Budget would be on insurance or income, waxed warm in an argument on the right
of way through Grunter's Grounds. And next to me there was a young lady, who,
from the colour and texture of a bit of flesh between the end of her
puce-coloured sheepskin-glove and the top of her worked cuff, I judged to be in
domestic service, but who had on a round hat with a white feather, a black silk
cloak, a scarlet petticoat, and a crinoline which fitted her much in the same
way that the " Green" fits Jack on the 1st of May. We dropped this
young lady at Snares-[-206-]brook, where she was
received by a young man with a larger amount of chin than is usually bestowed on
one individual; the two City men got out at Woodford, with the Grunter's Grounds
question still hot in dispute; and at Buckhurst Hill I left the curate and the
old lady sole occupants of the carriage.
There was no difficulty in finding the way to the scene of
the sports, for the neighbourhood was alive and crowds were ascending the hill.
Not very nice crowds either, rather of the stamp which is seen toiling up
Skinner Street on execution mornings, or which, on Easter Mondays, fifteen years
ago, patronised Chalk-Farm Fair. Close-fitting caps pulled down over the eyes,
with hanks of hair curling out from underneath, no shirt-collars, wisps of
cotton neck-cloths, greasy shiny clothes, thick boots, and big sticks,
characterised the male visitors : while the ladies were remarkably free in their
behaviour. The resident population evidently did not like us; all the houses
were tight closed, and the residents glared at us hatefully out of their
windows, and received with scornful looks our derisive remarks. A prolific
neighbourhood, Buckhurst Hill, whither the moral and cheerful doctrines of the
late Mr. Malthus have apparently not penetrated, as there was no window without
a baby, and there were many with three; a new neighbourhood, very much stuccoed,
and plate-glassed, and gable-ended, like the outskirts of a sea-side
watering-place; very new in its shops, where the baker combined corn-chandlery
and life-assurance agency - the greengrocer had a small coal and wood and coke
tendency - and where you might be morally certain that under the shadow of the
chemist's bottles and plaster-of-paris horse lurked bad light-brown cigars. On
Buckhurst Hill one first became aware of the sporting element in the
neighbourhood by the presence of those singular specimens of horse-flesh which
hitherto had been only associated in my mind with Hampstead and [-207-]
Blackheath - wretched wobegone specimens, with shaggy coats, broken
knees, and a peculiar lacklustreness of eye, and which got pounded along at a
great pace, urged by their riders, who generally sat upon their necks with
curled knees, after the fashion of the monkeys in the circus steeple-chase.
When we got to the top of the hill, we emerged upon the main
road, and joined the company, who, possessing their own vehicles, had disdained
the use of the railway. The most popular conveyance I found to be that build of
cart which takes the name of "Whitechapel," from the fashionable
neighbourhood where it is most in vogue; but there were also many four-wheeled
chaises, so crammed with occupants as to merit the appellation of
"cruelty-vans," constantly bestowed upon them by the light-hearted
mob; there were pleasure-vans filled with men, women, and children; a few cabs,
and a large number of those low flat trucks, which look as if a drawer in a
conchologist's cabinet had been cleared out, put upon wheels, and had a
shambling pony or depressed donkey harnessed to it, and which, I believe, are
technically known as "flying bedsteads." The dust raised by these
vehicles, and by a very large pedestrian crowd, was overwhelming: the noise
caused by the traffic and by the shouting of the many-headed was terrific; and
the thought of an early lunch in some secluded corner of the Roebuck (a tavern
whence the hunt starts, and which has for many years enjoyed an excellent
reputation) was my only source of comfort. A few minutes' walk brought me to an
extemporised fair, with gingerbread stalls, nut-shooting targets, and two or
three cake-stands, with long funnels projecting from them like gigantic
post-horns : which I found from their inscriptions were, "Queen Victoria's
own Rifle Gallery," "The British Volunteers' Range - Defence not
Defiance - Try a Shot; "and beyond this fair lay the Roebuck, charmingly
quaint and clean, and gable-ended, and purple-fronted.
[-208-] The crowd round the door
was rather thick, and it was with some difficulty that I edged my way over the
threshold, and then I came upon a scene. What should have been the space in
front of the bar, a passage leading through into a railed courtyard joining,
upon the garden, some stairs leading to the upper rooms, and a side-room, the
parlour of the place, were all completely choked with visitors. And such
visitors! The London rough is tolerably well known to me; I have seen him in his
own peculiar territories in the neighbourhood of Drury Lane and Shadwell; I have
met him at executions and prize-fights I have been in his company during the
public illuminations; but I never saw such specimens as had taken indisputable
possession of the Roebuck Inn, nor did I ever elsewhere hear such language. All
ages were represented here - the big burly rough with the receding forehead, the
massive jaw, and the deep-set restless eye; and the old young boy, the "gonoph,"
whose oaths were as full-flavoured as those of the men, and, coming from such
childish lips, sounded infinitely more terrible; brazen girls flaunting in
twopenny finery; and battered women bearing weazened children in their arms.
Approach to the bar-counter was only possible after determined and brisk
struggles, and loud and fierce were the altercations as to the prices charged,
and the attempts at evading payment. I could not get out of the house by the
door at which I had entered, as the crowd behind was gradually forcing me
forward, and I had made up my mind to allow myself to drift through with the
mob, when I heard a cry of "Clear the road!" and, amid a great
shouting and laughing, I saw a gang of some thirty ruffians in line, each
holding on to the collar of the man in front of him, make a rush from the back
door to the front, pushing aside or knocking down all who stood in the way.
Being tall and tolerably strong, I managed to get my back against a wall, and to
keep it there, while these Mohocks swept [-209-] past;
but the people round me were knocked over like ninepins. This wave of humanity
ebbed in due course, and carried me out with it into the garden, where I found a
wretched brass band playing a polka, and some most atrocious-looking scoundrels
grotesquely dancing in couples to the music.
I got out through the garden to the stables, and thence round
again to the front, where I found an access of company, all pretty much of the
same stamp. I was pushing my way through them when I heard my name pronounced,
and looking round saw an old acquaintance. Most Londoners know the appearance of
the King of the Cabmen a sovereign whose throne is a hansom driving-box, and
whose crown is the curliest-brimmed of "down the road" hats. I have
for many years enjoyed the privilege of this monarch's acquaintance, and have,
in bygone days, been driven by him to the Derby, when he has shown a capital
appreciation in the matter of dry sherry as a preferable drink to sweet
champagne, and once confidentially informed me - in reference to his declining a
remnant of a raised pie - that "all the patties in the world was nothing to
a cold knuckle of lamb." The monarch couldn't quite make out my presence on
Buckhurst Hill (he was evidently there as a patron of the sport), but he struck
his nose with his forefinger, and said mysteriously, "Lookin' after 'em,
sir?" I nodded, and said, "Yes;" upon which he winked affably,
declared, without reference to anything in particular, that he "wasn't
licked yet, and wouldn't be for ten year," and made his way in the
direction of the tap.
The aspect of the day now settled down into a slate-coloured
gloom, and a bitter east-wind came driving over the exposed space in front of
the Roebuck where the crowd stood. Hitherto there had not been the slightest
sign of any start ; but now some half-dozen roughish men on long-haired cobs -
ill-built clumsy creatures, without the [-210-] ghost
of a leap in any of them - were moving hither and thither; and in the course of
half an hour the old huntsman, mounted on a wretched chestnut screw, blowing a
straight bugle, and followed by four couple and a half of harriers, made his way
through the crowd and entered the inn yard. After another half-hour, we had
another excitement in the arrival of a tax-cart containing something which
looked like the top of a tester-bed in a servant's attic, but under which was
reported to be the stag; and the delight of the populace manifested itself in
short jumps and attempted peepings under the mysterious cover. Then we flagged
again, and the mob, left to itself, had to fall back on its own practical
humour, and derived great delight from the proceedings of a drunken person in a
tall hat, who butted all his neighbours in the stomach - and from a game at
football, which had the advantage of enabling the players to knock down
everybody, men, women, and children, near to whom the ball was kicked. At length
even these delights began to pall the start had been advertised for two o'clock
- it was already three; and discontent was becoming general, when a genius hit
upon the notion of setting fire to the lovely bright yellow furze with which the
heath was covered, and which was just coming into blossom. No sooner thought of
than accomplished! Not in one place but in half-a-dozen smoke rose, crackling
was heard, and in a few minutes in place of the pretty flower was a charred and
blackened heap. This was a tremendous success and the mob, though half stifled
by the smoke and half singed by the flame, which leapt fiercely from bush to
bush under the influence of the wind, and roared and crackled lustily, remained
thoroughly delighted, until the crowd of mounted sportsmen had much increased,
and the deer-containing cart was seen to be on the move.
Bumping and jolting over the rugged ground, the cart
was brought to the bottom of a small hill, and shouts arose [-211-]
that a space should be cleared into which the deer could be uncarted. But
this phase of your British public does not like a clear space; it likes to be
close to what it wants to see; and the consequence was, that the crowd clustered
round within four feet of the cart, and steadfastly refused to go back another
inch. The persons who managed the business seemed to object ; but, as all
remonstrance was futile, they took off the top of the tester-bed, and a
light-brown deer, without any horns, and looking exceedingly frightened, bounded
out of the cart, took two short side jumps, amid the roar of a thousand voices,
leaped some palings into an adjacent garden, and then started off across country
at a splitting pace. The horsemen did not attempt to follow, but struck off,
some to the right and some to the left, to find an easy way into the fields; and
the pedestrians climbed on walls, and gave a thousand contrary opinions as to
where "she" had gone. The dogs I never saw, nor did I see any further
traces of the mounted field, nor of the stag, nor of the huntsman, nor did I
find anyone who had. No sooner was the stag off than the people began to return
home ; and I followed their example convinced that of the numerous silly
"revivals" of which we have heard of late, this attempt to resuscitate
the Epping Hunt is one of the least required and the most absurd.