Bleak House, by Charles Dickens (1852-1853) - Chapter 46 -
Stop Him!
CHAPTER XLVI
Stop Him!
Darkness rests upon Tom-All-Alone's. Dilating and
dilating since the sun went down last night, it has gradually swelled until it
fills every void in the place. For a time there were some dungeon lights
burning, as the lamp of life hums in Tom-all-Alone's, heavily, heavily, in the
nauseous air, and winking--as that lamp, too, winks in Tom-all-Alone's--at many
horrible things. But they are blotted out. The moon has eyed Tom with a dull
cold stare, as admitting some puny emulation of herself in his desert region
unfit for life and blasted by volcanic fires; but she has passed on and is gone.
The blackest nightmare in the infernal stables grazes on Tom-all-Alone's, and
Tom is fast asleep.
Much mighty speech-making there has been, both in and
out of Parliament, concerning Tom, and much wrathful disputation how Tom shall
be got right. Whether he shall be put into the main road by constables, or by
beadles, or by bell-ringing, or by force of figures, or by correct principles of
taste, or by high church, or by low church, or by no church; whether he shall be
set to splitting trusses of polemical straws with the crooked knife of his mind
or whether he shall be put to stone-breaking instead. In the midst of which dust
and noise there is but one thing perfectly clear, to wit, that Tom only may and
can, or shall and will, be reclaimed according to somebody's theory but nobody's
practice. And in the hopeful meantime, Tom goes to perdition head foremost in
his old determined spirit.
But he has his revenge. Even the winds are his
messengers, and they serve him in these hours of darkness. There is not a drop
of Tom's corrupted blood but propagates infection and contagion somewhere. It
shall pollute, this very night, the choice stream (in which chemists on analysis
would find the genuine nobility) of a Norman house, and his Grace shall not be
able to say nay to the infamous alliance. There is not an atom of Tom's slime,
not a cubic inch of any pestilential gas in which he lives, not one obscenity or
degradation about him, not an ignorance, not a wickedness, not a brutality of
his committing, but shall work its retribution through every order of society up
to the proudest of the proud and to the highest of the high. Verily, what with
tainting, plundering, and spoiling, Tom has his revenge.
It is a moot point whether Tom-all-Alone's be uglier by
day or by night, but on the argument that the more that is seen of it the more
shocking it must be, and that no part of it left to the imagination is at all
likely to be made so bad as the reality, day carries it. The day begins to break
now; and in truth it might be better for the national glory even that the sun
should sometimes set upon the British dominions than that it should ever rise
upon so vile a wonder as Tom.
A brown sunburnt gentleman, who appears in some
inaptitude for sleep to be wandering abroad rather than counting the hours on a
restless pillow, strolls hitherward at this quiet time. Attracted by curiosity,
he often pauses and looks about him, up and down the miserable by-ways. Nor is
he merely curious, for in his bright dark eye there is compassionate interest;
and as he looks here and there, he seems to understand such wretchedness and to
have studied it before.
On the banks of the stagnant channel of mud which is the
main street of Tom-all-Alone's, nothing is to be seen but the crazy houses, shut
up and silent. No waking creature save himself appears except in one direction,
where he sees the solitary figure of a woman sitting on a door-step. He walks
that way. Approaching, he observes that she has journeyed a long distance and is
footsore and travel-stained. She sits on the door-step in the manner of one who
is waiting, with her elbow on her knee and her head upon her hand. Beside her is
a canvas bag, or bundle, she has carried. She is dozing probably, for she gives
no heed to his steps as he comes toward her.
The broken footway is so narrow that when Allan
Woodcourt comes to where the woman sits, he has to turn into the road to pass
her. Looking down at her face, his eye meets hers, and he stops.
"What is the matter?"
"Nothing, sir."
"Can't you make them hear? Do you want to be let
in?"
"I'm walting till they get up at another house--a
lodging-house-- not here," the woman patiently returns. "I'm waiting
here because there will be sun here presently to warm me."
"I am afraid you are tired. I am sorry to see you
sitting in the street."
"Thank you, sir. It don't matter."
A habit in him of speaking to the poor and of avoiding
patronage or condescension or childishness (which is the favourite device, many
people deeming it quite a subtlety to talk to them like little spelling books)
has put him on good terms with the woman easily.
"Let me look at your forehead," he says,
bending down. "I am a doctor. Don't be afraid. I wouldn't hurt you for the
world."
He knows that by touching her with his skilful and
accustomed hand he can soothe her yet more readily. She makes a slight
objection, saying, "It's nothing"; but he has scarcely laid his
fingers on the wounded place when she lifts it up to the light.
"Aye! A bad bruise, and the skin sadly broken. This
must be very sore."
"It do ache a little, sir," returns the woman
with a started tear upon her cheek.
"Let me try to make it more comfortable. My
handkerchief won't hurt you."
"Oh, dear no, sir, I'm sure of that!"
He cleanses the injured place and dries it, and having
carefully examined it and gently pressed it with the palm of his hand, takes a
small case from his pocket, dresses it, and binds it up. While he is thus
employed, he says, after laughing at his establishing a surgery in the street,
"And so your husband is a brickmaker?"
"How do you know that, sir?" asks the woman,
astonished.
"Why, I suppose so from the colour of the clay upon
your bag and on your dress. And I know brickmakers go about working at piecework
in different places. And I am sorry to say I have known them cruel to their
wives too."
The woman hastily lifts up her eyes as if she would deny
that her injury is referable to such a cause. But feeling the hand upon her
forehead, and seeing his busy and composed face, she quietly drops them again.
"Where is he now?" asks the surgeon.
"He got into trouble last night, sir; but he'll
look for me at the lodging-house."
"He will get into worse trouble if he often misuses
his large and heavy hand as he has misused it here. But you forgive him, brutal
as he is, and I say no more of him, except that I wish he deserved it. You have
no young child?"
The woman shakes her head. "One as I calls mine,
sir, but it's Liz's."
"Your own is dead. I see! Poor little thing!"
By this time he has finished and is putting up his case.
"I suppose you have some settled home. Is it far from here?" he asks,
good-humouredly making light of what he has done as she gets up and curtsys.
"It's a good two or three and twenty mile from
here, sir. At Saint Albans. You know Saint Albans, sir? I thought you gave a
start like, as if you did."
"Yes, I know something of it. And now I will ask
you a question in return. Have you money for your lodging?"
"Yes, sir," she says, "really and
truly." And she shows it. He tells her, in acknowledgment of her many
subdued thanks, that she is very welcome, gives her good day, and walks away.
Tom-all- Alone's is still asleep, and nothing is astir.
Yes, something is! As he retraces his way to the point
from which he descried the woman at a distance sitting on the step, he sees a
ragged figure coming very cautiously along, crouching close to the soiled
walls--which the wretchedest figure might as well avoid--and furtively thrusting
a hand before it. It is the figure of a youth whose face is hollow and whose
eyes have an emaciated glare. He is so intent on getting along unseen that even
the apparition of a stranger in whole garments does not tempt him to look back.
He shades his face with his ragged elbow as he passes on the other side of the
way, and goes shrinking and creeping on with his anxious hand before him and his
shapeless clothes hanging in shreds. Clothes made for what purpose, or of what
material, it would be impossible to say. They look, in colour and in substance,
like a bundle of rank leaves of swampy growth that rotted long ago.
Allan Woodcourt pauses to look after him and note all
this, with a shadowy belief that he has seen the boy before. He cannot recall
how or where, but there is some association in his mind with such a form. He
imagines that he must have seen it in some hospital or refuge, still, cannot
make out why it comes with any special force on his remembrance.
He is gradually emerging from Tom-all-Alone's in the
morning light, thinking about it, when he hears running feet behind him, and
looking round, sees the boy scouring towards him at great speed, followed by the
woman.
"Stop him, stop him!" cries the woman, almost
breath less. "Stop him, sir!"
He darts across the road into the boy's path, but the
boy is quicker than he, makes a curve, ducks, dives under his hands, comes up
half-a-dozen yards beyond him, and scours away again. Still the woman follows,
crying, "Stop him, sir, pray stop him!" Allan, not knowing but that he
has just robbed her of her money, follows in chase and runs so hard that he runs
the boy down a dozen times, but each time he repeats the curve, the duck, the
dive, and scours away again. To strike at him on any of these occasions would be
to fell and disable him, but the pursuer cannot resolve to do that, and so the
grimly ridiculous pursuit continues. At last the fugitive, hard-pressed, takes
to a narrow passage and a court which has no thoroughfare. Here, against a
hoarding of decaying timber, he is brought to bay and tumbles down, lying
gasping at his pursuer, who stands and gasps at him until the woman comes up.
"Oh, you, Jo!" cries the woman. "What? I
have found you at last!"
"Jo," repeats Allan, looking at him with
attention, "Jo! Stay. To be sure! I recollect this lad some time ago being
brought before the coroner."
"Yes, I see you once afore at the inkwhich,"
whimpers Jo. "What of that? Can't you never let such an unfortnet as me
alone? An't I unfortnet enough for you yet? How unfortnet do you want me fur to
be? I've been a-chivied and a-chivied, fust by one on you and nixt by another on
you, till I'm worritted to skins and bones. The inkwhich warn't MY fault. I done
nothink. He wos wery good to me, he wos; he wos the only one I knowed to speak
to, as ever come across my crossing. It ain't wery likely I should want him to
be inkwhiched. I only wish I wos, myself. I don't know why I don't go and make a
hole in the water, I'm sure I don't."
He says it with such a pitiable air, and his grimy tears
appear so real, and he lies in the corner up against the hoarding so like a
growth of fungus or any unwholesome excrescence produced there in neglect and
impurity, that Allan Woodcourt is softened towards him. He says to the woman,
"Miserable creature, what has he done?"
To which she only replies, shaking her head at the
prostrate figure more amazedly than angrily, "Oh, you Jo, you Jo. I have
found you at last!"
"What has he done?" says Allan. "Has he
robbed you?"
"No, sir, no. Robbed me? He did nothing but what
was kind-hearted by me, and that's the wonder of it."
Allan looks from Jo to the woman, and from the woman to
Jo, waiting for one of them to unravel the riddle.
"But he was along with me, sir," says the
woman. "Oh, you Jo! He was along with me, sir, down at Saint Albans, ill,
and a young lady, Lord bless her for a good friend to me, took pity on him when
I durstn't, and took him home--"
Allan shrinks back from him with a sudden horror.
"Yes, sir, yes. Took him home, and made him
comfortable, and like a thankless monster he ran away in the night and never has
been seen or heard of since till I set eyes on him just now. And that young lady
that was such a pretty dear caught his illness, lost her beautiful looks, and
wouldn't hardly be known for the same young lady now if it wasn't for her angel
temper, and her pretty shape, and her sweet voice. Do you know it? You
ungrateful wretch, do you know that this is all along of you and of her goodness
to you?" demands the woman, beginning to rage at him as she recalls it and
breaking into passionate tears.
The boy, in rough sort stunned by what he hears, falls
to smearing his dirty forehead with his dirty palm, and to staring at the
ground, and to shaking from head to foot until the crazy hoarding against which
he leans rattles.
Allan restrains the woman, merely by a quiet gesture,
but effectually.
"Richard told me--" He falters. "I mean,
I have heard of this-- don't mind me for a moment, I will speak presently."
He turns away and stands for a while looking out at the
covered passage. When he comes back, he has recovered his composure, except that
he contends against an avoidance of the boy, which is so very remarkable that it
absorbs the woman's attention.
"You hear what she says. But get up, get up!"
Jo, shaking and chattering, slowly rises and stands,
after the manner of his tribe in a difficulty, sideways against the hoarding,
resting one of his high shoulders against it and covertly rubbing his right hand
over his left and his left foot over his right.
"You hear what she says, and I know it's true. Have
you been here ever since?"
"Wishermaydie if I seen Tom-all-Alone's till this
blessed morning," replies Jo hoarsely.
"Why have you come here now?"
Jo looks all round the confined court, looks at his
questioner no higher than the knees, and finally answers, "I don't know how
to do nothink, and I can't get nothink to do. I'm wery poor and ill, and I
thought I'd come back here when there warn't nobody about, and lay down and hide
somewheres as I knows on till arter dark, and then go and beg a trifle of Mr.
Snagsby. He wos allus willin fur to give me somethink he wos, though Mrs.
Snagsby she was allus a- chivying on me--like everybody everywheres."
"Where have you come from?"
Jo looks all round the court again, looks at his
questioner's knees again, and concludes by laying his profile against the
hoarding in a sort of resignation.
"Did you hear me ask you where you have come
from?"
"Tramp then," says Jo.
"Now tell me," proceeds Allan, making a strong
effort to overcome his repugnance, going very near to him, and leaning over him
with an expression of confidence, "tell me how it came about that you left
that house when the good young lady had been so unfortunate as to pity you and
take you home."
Jo suddenly comes out of his resignation and excitedly
declares, addressing the woman, that he never known about the young lady, that
he never heern about it, that he never went fur to hurt her, that he would
sooner have hurt his own self, that he'd sooner have had his unfortnet ed
chopped off than ever gone a-nigh her, and that she wos wery good to him, she
wos. Conducting himself throughout as if in his poor fashion he really meant it,
and winding up with some very miserable sobs.
Allan Woodcourt sees that this is not a sham. He
constrains himself to touch him. "Come, Jo. Tell me."
"No. I dustn't," says Jo, relapsing into the
profile state. "I dustn't, or I would."
"But I must know," returns the other,
"all the same. Come, Jo."
After two or three such adjurations, Jo lifts up his
head again, looks round the court again, and says in a low voice, "Well,
I'll tell you something. I was took away. There!"
"Took away? In the night?"
"Ah!" Very apprehensive of being overheard, Jo
looks about him and even glances up some ten feet at the top of the hoarding and
through the cracks in it lest the object of his distrust should be looking over
or hidden on the other side.
"Who took you away?"
"I dustn't name him," says Jo. "I dustn't
do it, sir.
"But I want, in the young lady's name, to know. You
may trust me. No one else shall hear."
"Ah, but I don't know," replies Jo, shaking
his head fearfulty, "as he DON'T hear."
"Why, he is not in this place."
"Oh, ain't he though?" says Jo. "He's in
all manner of places, all at wanst."
Allan looks at him in perplexity, but discovers some
real meaning and good faith at the bottom of this bewildering reply. He
patiently awaits an explicit answer; and Jo, more baffled by his patience than
by anything else, at last desperately whispers a name in his ear.
"Aye!" says Allan. "Why, what had you
been doing?"
"Nothink, sir. Never done nothink to get myself
into no trouble, 'sept in not moving on and the inkwhich. But I'm a-moving on
now. I'm a-moving on to the berryin ground--that's the move as I'm up to."
"No, no, we will try to prevent that. But what did
he do with you?"
"Put me in a horsepittle," replied Jo,
whispering, "till I was discharged, then giv me a little money--four
half-bulls, wot you may call half-crowns--and ses 'Hook it! Nobody wants you
here,' he ses. 'You hook it. You go and tramp,' he ses. 'You move on,' he ses.
'Don't let me ever see you nowheres within forty mile of London, or you'll
repent it.' So I shall, if ever he doos see me, and he'll see me if I'm above
ground," concludes Jo, nervously repeating all his former precautions and
investigations.
Allan considers a little, then remarks, turning to the
woman but keeping an encouraging eye on Jo, "He is not so ungrateful as you
supposed. He had a reason for going away, though it was an insufficient
one."
"Thankee, sir, thankee!" exclaims Jo.
"There now! See how hard you wos upon me. But ony you tell the young lady
wot the genlmn ses, and it's all right. For YOU wos wery good to me too, and I
knows it."
"Now, Jo," says Allan, keeping his eye upon
him, "come with me and I will find you a better place than this to lie down
and hide in. If I take one side of the way and you the other to avoid
observation, you will not run away, I know very well, if you make me a
promise."
"I won't, not unless I wos to see HIM a-coming,
sir."
"Very well. I take your word. Half the town is
getting up by this time, and the whole town will be broad awake in another hour.
Come along. Good day again, my good woman."
"Good day again, sir, and I thank you kindly many
times again."
She has been sitting on her bag, deeply attentive, and
now rises and takes it up. Jo, repeating, "Ony you tell the young lady as I
never went fur to hurt her and wot the genlmn ses!" nods and shambles and
shivers, and smears and blinks, and half laughs and half cries, a farewell to
her, and takes his creeping way along after Allan Woodcourt, close to the houses
on the opposite side of the street. In this order, the two come up out of
Tom-all-Alone's into the broad rays of the sunlight and the purer air.