Bleak House, by Charles Dickens (1852-1853) - Chapter 66 -
Down in Lincolnshire
CHAPTER LXVI
Down in Lincolnshire
There is a hush upon Chesney Wold in these altered
days, as there is upon a portion of the family history. The story goes that Sir
Leicester paid some who could have spoken out to hold their peace; but it is a
lame story, feebly whispering and creeping about, and any brighter spark of life
it shows soon dies away. It is known for certain that the handsome Lady Dedlock
lies in the mausoleum in the park, where the trees arch darkly overhead, and the
owl is heard at night making the woods ring; but whence she was brought home to
be laid among the echoes of that solitary place, or how she died, is all
mystery. Some of her old friends, principally to be found among the
peachy-cheeked charmers with the skeleton throats, did once occasionally say, as
they toyed in a ghastly manner with large fans--like charmers reduced to
flirting with grim death, after losing all their other beaux--did once
occasionally say, when the world assembled together, that they wondered the
ashes of the Dedlocks, entombed in the mausoleum, never rose against the
profanation of her company. But the dead-and-gone Dedlocks take it very calmly
and have never been known to object.
Up from among the fern in the hollow, and winding by the
bridle- road among the trees, comes sometimes to this lonely spot the sound of
horses' hoofs. Then may be seen Sir Leicester--invalided, bent, and almost
blind, but of worthy presence yet--riding with a stalwart man beside him,
constant to his bridle-rein. When they come to a certain spot before the
mausoleum-door, Sir Leicester's accustomed horse stops of his own accord, and
Sir Leicester, pulling off his hat, is still for a few moments before they ride
away.
War rages yet with the audacious Boythorn, though at
uncertain intervals, and now hotly, and now coolly, flickering like an unsteady
fire. The truth is said to be that when Sir Leicester came down to Lincolnshire
for good, Mr. Boythorn showed a manifest desire to abandon his right of way and
do whatever Sir Leicester would, which Sir Leicester, conceiving to be a
condescension to his illness or misfortune, took in such high dudgeon, and was
so magnificently aggrieved by, that Mr. Boythorn found himself under the
necessity of committing a flagrant trespass to restore his neighbour to himself.
Similarly, Mr. Boythorn continues to post tremendous placards on the disputed
thoroughfare and (with his bird upon his head) to hold forth vehemently against
Sir Leicester in the sanctuary of his own home; similarly, also, he defies him
as of old in the little church by testifying a bland unconsciousness of his
existence. But it is whispered that when he is most ferocious towards his old
foe, he is really most considerate, and that Sir Leicester, in the dignity of
being implacable, little supposes how much he is humoured. As little does he
think how near together he and his antagonist have suffered in the fortunes of
two sisters, and his antagonist, who knows it now, is not the man to tell him.
So the quarrel goes on to the satisfaction of both.
In one of the lodges of the park--that lodge within
sight of the house where, once upon a time, when the waters were out down in
Lincolnshire, my Lady used to see the keeper's child--the stalwart man, the
trooper formerly, is housed. Some relics of his old calling hang upon the walls,
and these it is the chosen recreation of a little lame man about the stable-yard
to keep gleaming bright. A busy little man he always is, in the polishing at
harness-house doors, of stirrup-irons, bits, curb-chains, harness bosses,
anything in the way of a stable-yard that will take a polish, leading a life of
friction. A shaggy little damaged man, withal, not unlike an old dog of some
mongrel breed, who has been considerably knocked about. He answers to the name
of Phil.
A goodly sight it is to see the grand old housekeeper
(harder of hearing now) going to church on the arm of her son and to observe--
which few do, for the house is scant of company in these times--the relations of
both towards Sir Leicester, and his towards them. They have visitors in the high
summer weather, when a grey cloak and umbrella, unknown to Chesney Wold at other
periods, are seen among the leaves; when two young ladies are occasionally found
gambolling in sequestered saw-pits and such nooks of the park; and when the
smoke of two pipes wreathes away into the fragrant evening air from the
trooper's door. Then is a fife heard trolling within the lodge on the inspiring
topic of the "British Grenadiers"; and as the evening closes in, a
gruff inflexible voice is heard to say, while two men pace together up and down,
"But I never own to it before the old girl. Discipline must be
maintained."
The greater part of the house is shut up, and it is a
show-house no longer; yet Sir Leicester holds his shrunken state in the long
drawing-room for all that, and reposes in his old place before my Lady's
picture. Closed in by night with broad screens, and illumined only in that part,
the light of the drawing-room seems gradually contracting and dwindling until it
shall be no more. A little more, in truth, and it will be all extinguished for
Sir Leicester; and the damp door in the mausoleum which shuts so tight, and
looks so obdurate, will have opened and received him.
Volumnia, growing with the flight of time pinker as to
the red in her face, and yellower as to the white, reads to Sir Leicester in the
long evenings and is driven to various artifices to conceal her yawns, of which
the chief and most efficacious is the insertion of the pearl necklace between
her rosy lips. Long-winded treatises on the Buffy and Boodle question, showing
how Buffy is immaculate and Boodle villainous, and how the country is lost by
being all Boodle and no Buffy, or saved by being all Buffy and no Boodle (it
must be one of the two, and cannot be anything else), are the staple of her
reading. Sir Leicester is not particular what it is and does not appear to
follow it very closely, further than that he always comes broad awake the moment
Volumnia ventures to leave off, and sonorously repeating her last words, begs
with some displeasure to know if she finds herself fatigued. However, Volumnia,
in the course of her bird-like hopping about and pecking at papers, has alighted
on a memorandum concerning herself in the event of "anything
happening" to her kinsman, which is handsome compensation for an extensive
course of reading and holds even the dragon Boredom at bay.
The cousins generally are rather shy of Chesney Wold in
its dullness, but take to it a little in the shooting season, when guns are
heard in the plantations, and a few scattered beaters and keepers wait at the
old places of appointment for low-spirited twos and threes of cousins. The
debilitated cousin, more debilitated by the dreariness of the place, gets into a
fearful state of depression, groaning under penitential sofa-pillows in his
gunless hours and protesting that such fernal old jail's--nough t'sew fler
up--frever.
The only great occasions for Volumnia in this changed
aspect of the place in Lincolnshire are those occasions, rare and widely
separated, when something is to be done for the county or the country in the way
of gracing a public ball. Then, indeed, does the tuckered sylph come out in
fairy form and proceed with joy under cousinly escort to the exhausted old
assembly-room, fourteen heavy miles off, which, during three hundred and
sixty-four days and nights of every ordinary year, is a kind of antipodean
lumber- room full of old chairs and tables upside down. Then, indeed, does she
captivate all hearts by her condescension, by her girlish vivacity, and by her
skipping about as in the days when the hideous old general with the mouth too
full of teeth had not cut one of them at two guineas each. Then does she twirl
and twine, a pastoral nymph of good family, through the mazes of the dance. Then
do the swains appear with tea, with lemonade, with sandwiches, with homage. Then
is she kind and cruel, stately and unassuming, various, beautifully wilful. Then
is there a singular kind of parallel between her and the little glass
chandeliers of another age embellishing that assembly-room, which, with their
meagre stems, their spare little drops, their disappointing knobs where no drops
are, their bare little stalks from which knobs and drops have both departed, and
their little feeble prismatic twinkling, all seem Volumnias.
For the rest, Lincolnshire life to Volumnia is a vast
blank of overgrown house looking out upon trees, sighing, wringing their hands,
bowing their heads, and casting their tears upon the window- panes in monotonous
depressions. A labyrinth of grandeur, less the property of an old family of
human beings and their ghostly likenesses than of an old family of echoings and
thunderings which start out of their hundred graves at every sound and go
resounding through the building. A waste of unused passages and staircases in
which to drop a comb upon a bedroom floor at night is to send a stealthy
footfall on an errand through the house. A place where few people care to go
about alone, where a maid screams if an ash drops from the fire, takes to crying
at all times and seasons, becomes the victim of a low disorder of the spirits,
and gives warning and departs.
Thus Chesney Wold. With so much of itself abandoned to
darkness and vacancy; with so little change under the summer shining or the
wintry lowering; so sombre and motionless always--no flag flying now by day, no
rows of lights sparkling by night; with no family to come and go, no visitors to
be the souls of pale cold shapes of rooms, no stir of life about it--passion and
pride, even to the stranger's eye, have died away from the place in Lincolnshire
and yielded it to dull repose.